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Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
Carbon monoxide (CO) is an odorless, colorless, poisonous gas
that can cause sudden illness and death if present in sufficient concentration
in the ambient air.
Sources: Carbon monoxide is found in combustion fumes produced by
generators, Automobile/ RV, Boat, Kerosene/ gas space heater, power tools
(include mover), fuel burning appliances (fixed stove/ boiler/ furnace),
portable fuel burning grill/ stove, charcoal grills and fire, etc.
Health Effects: The clinical presentation of acute carbon monoxide (CO)
poisoning varies depending on the duration and magnitude of exposure. The most
common signs and symptoms include headache, nausea, lethargy (or fatigue),
weakness, abdominal discomfort/pain, confusion, and dizziness. Other signs and
symptoms may include visual disturbances including blurred vision, numbness and
tingling, ataxia, irritability, agitation, chest pain, dyspnea (shortness of
breath), palpitations, seizures, and loss of consciousness.
Laboratory Tests: Blood carboxyhemogolbin (COHb) level is useful in
confirming the diagnosis of carbon monoxide poisoning. Environmental monitoring
data collected by first responders is also useful in the detection of CO
exposure.
For more information visit
EPA- Carbon Monoxide
(opens in new window)
& CDC- CO Poisoning
(opens in new window)
website.
Reporting guidelines for CHDs.
Carbon Monoxide Press Releases
(all are in PDF format and all open in a new window)
01 16 03 Carbon Monoxide
(99kb)
08 15 04 Carbon
Monoxide-Spanish (18kb)
08 15 04 Carbon Monoxide
(22kb)
Carbon Monoxide-Spanish
(24kb)
Carbon Monoxide Dangers
(22kb)
Winter CO -122209 (47kb)
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